Tuesday, March 27, 2007

Robert Osborne On Rita Hayworth


In the 1940s and ’50s, one only had to say “Rita” and everywhere in the civilized world people knew you were referring to the lady who’s our TCM Star of the Month for April. “Rita” meant only “Hayworth,” whether in Beverly Hills, Barbados, Belgium or Bora Bora. On film, her va-voom factor was so potent it’s said that the airmen testing the first atomic bomb on July 1, 1946, pasted her picture on the bomb itself before it was dropped at Bikini Atoll, an “homage” her publicists loved but something which always made Rita herself cringe.

Three years earlier, Orson Welles, having seen her play a seductress in the movie Blood and Sand, told a friend in South America, “I’m going back to America to marry Rita Hayworth,” even though Orson had yet to even meet her. (Welles made good his vow: they married in 1943 but divorced five years later.)

In 1949, a bona fide European prince made her a genuine Princess in a wedding on the French Riviera that was front page news in every newspaper known to man. Meanwhile, she went from being one of the two top pinup girls of World War II (the other: Betty Grable) to a woman known far and wide as, simply, “The Love Goddess.” Some irony, then, that this sought-after, blazing beauty was, in person, incredibly shy, low-key, soft-spoken and amazingly down-to- earth.

One of the great treats of my early days in Hollywood was getting to know this heralded lady, thanks to having a job with a public relations firm (Patricia Fitzgerald & Associates) where, for a brief period, The Love Goddess was a client. By this point, Orson and the prince were long gone from her life, her days as a soaring star were over, and she spoke of herself as simply a hardworking actress who only wanted to be considered for a good role, now and then. She couldn’t have been nicer to work with, or more gracious, or more tolerant of a young kid quite in awe of her history.

Sometimes, when luck was on my side, my boss would assign me the job of accompanying her to a function. (Something I learned quickly about this iconic woman: on the way to an event, she might be quiet and understated as a mouse but on emerging from a car, if there were fans or photographers gathered, she could turn on that million-dollar “it” quotient in a flash, always causing a genuine rumble.) There were some danger signs. I was always cautioned to make sure the lady had minimal access to any kind of liquor because after a drink her good nature could suddenly, unexpectedly change to anger and beligerance, something which we all interpreted as a low tolerance to alcohol; little did we know it was actually the onset of the Alzheimer’s which destroyed her. But most of my memories of Rita Hayworth couldn’t be sweeter, and it’s a treat for all of us to be able to spend quality time with her on TCM every Tuesday this month.

We’ll be showing 26 of her films, including six premieres plus one documentary on her life, an astounding fairy tale with its rocky start, its unbelievably dazzling second act and its heartbreaking conclusion. All this and, of course, Gilda, too, which airs April 17. Few people in the Hollywood parade have deserved a tribute more.

by Robert Osborne

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posted by Brigitte at 11:23 PM, | 0 comments

James Cagney


James Francis Cagney. Born July 17, 1899, New York City's Lower East Side, second of five children. Had numerous jobs (and fights) while growing up.memory
Graduated high school, ambition was to become an artist.

Attended Columbia University School of Fine Arts, began appearing in plays put on by Lenox Hill Settlement House.


By 1920 was hired as chorus boy on Broadway. Met Frances "Billie" Vernon, married in 1921, marriage lasted 65 years. Adopted two children in 1940 - a boy named James, Jr., and his sister Cathleen, called Casey.


Toured in vaudeville, had parts in dramas and in musicals, gradually worked his way up to starring roles. One, Penny Arcade, sold to Warner Bros, made as Sinner's Holiday -- Cagney signed to a contract on the strength of that performance.

wrong guyFifth film for Warner's was The Public Enemy (1931) -- Cagney became, and stayed, one of studio's top stars for over 20 years. Made films for MGM, Paramount, Universal in the '50s, retired from acting in 1961 -- with one return to the screen in 1981's Ragtime.

Modest, private man off the screen. Lived out his childhood dream of residing on a farm, staying close to the land, from the '30s til the end of his life.

James Cagney died on March 30, 1986.

quotes

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posted by Brigitte at 11:17 PM, | 1 comments

Carey Grant

1936 Cary Grant 4x5 MGM-Watkins Promotional PhotoFrom a typical lower middle class beginning in Bristol, England came a talent who would become one of Hollywood’s most beloved stars. With his good looks, debonair air and remarkable ability to translate from drama to screwball comedy, there was almost nothing that the legendary Cary Grant couldn’t do. For over three decades he entertained film audiences, and his audiences couldn’t get enough.

Young Archibald Leach was shaken out of his idyllic childhood at 9, when his mother was committed to a mental institution. Left to his own devices, he dropped out of school at 14, lied about his age and joined Bob Pender’s comedy troupe. Here he learned the fine art of pantomime as well as acrobatics and he toured all over the English provinces. He eventually made his way to London, where he performed in music halls as everything from a juggler to a song and dance man. He was chosen as one of eight of Pender’s performers to go to America, arriving in 1920 for the start of what was supposed to be a two year tour. Instead, he decided that he liked what he saw and he chose to stay.

In 1932 he made his film debut as a sailor in the Paramount short feature “Singapore Sue”. He arrived in Hollywood shortly thereafter and was promptly rechristened by the studio as Cary Grant. He made his feature debut that same year in “This Is the Night”, a charming, sophisticated comedy. Grant was an instant hit with his urbane wit and classic good looks and found no shortage of work, appearing in a slew of films including “Sinners in the Sun”, “Blonde Venus”, and “Madame Butterfly”. In 1933 he found himself cast opposite Hollywood’s reigning queen of bawdy comedy, Mae West, in “She Done Him Wrong”.

1936 Cary Grant & Mae West Godfrey Phillips Tobacco CardThough he’d made his start in comedies, Grant’s good looks and undeniable sex appeal allowed him to easily slip into almost any genre, from costume dramas to war films and adventure pictures. He worked primarily for Paramount throughout the 30’s, starring in films such as “I’m No Angel” (1933), “Ladies Should Listen” and “Born to Be Bad” (both 1934), and “Wedding Present” (1936). He was occasionally loaned out to other studios, as in the case of RKO’s 1935 film “Sylvia Scarlett” in which he appeared opposite Katharine Hepburn and 1936’s “Suzy” for MGM, opposite Jean Harlow.

By the late 30’s he had hit his full stride as one of Hollywood’s most popular leading men. 1937’s “Topper” saw him put the final touches on the debonair, witty screen persona which would eventually make him a superstar. With the dawn of the 40’s, the Cary Grant era was in full swing. He appeared in classic comedies such as 1938’s “Holiday” and “Bringing Up Baby” and 1940’s “His Girl Friday” and “The Philadelphia Story” and brought equal panache and flair to dramas like 1939’s “In Name Only” and 1941’s “Penny Serenade”, for which he earned an Academy Award1940 Cary Grant MADE IN USA Arcade Card nomination.

In 1941, he appeared in director Alfred Hitchcock’s “Suspicion”, which would prove to be the beginning of a long and successful partnership between director and star. That same year he also appeared in the classic comedy “Arsenic and Old Lace”. The work just kept coming for Grant, and in 1941 he also appeared in the moody drama “None but the Lonely Heart”. His performance, as a cockney drifter, was a personal favorite and earned him another Oscar nod.

He reconnected with Hitchcock to make another classic, “Notorious” in 1946 and the same year portrayed composer Cole Porter in the autobiographical film “Night and Day”. The late 40’s saw much of the same, as neither Grant’s popularity nor his talent showed any sign of dimming. Almost every performance, from the angel in a Brooks Brothers suit in 1947’s “The Bishop’s Wife” to the bemused home owner in 1948’s “Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House”, seemed destined to become a classic.

Even the perils of aging seemed to have little effect on him. As the 1950’s dawned, he was as popular, and in demand, as ever. He started out the decade with an appearance in the political drama “Crisis” (1950) and then veered back into the more familiar ground of comedy with “People Will Talk” (1951) and “Monkey Business” (1952). He also continued his successful collaboration 1959 Cary Grant R778-1 Maple Leaf Playing Cardwith Hitchcock, starring in two of the director’s finest films, 1955’s “To Catch a Thief” and 1959’s “North by Northwest”, with its famous climactic scene of the chase up Mount Rushmore.

Though still seemingly holding on to his popularity, Grant saw the handwriting on the wall in the mid 60’s and decided to retire from films after 1966’s “Walk, Don’t Run”. He believed at the time that the end of the studio system and the effect of the changing times on audience taste left little room for his style of film. He wasn’t idle for long, though, as he was thrust into the new role of father at the tender age of 62, when then wife Dyan Cannon gave birth to his only child, Jennifer. Even in retirement, Hollywood didn’t forget him, as he was awarded a special Oscar in 1970 in recognition of his extraordinary career.

Extraordinary indeed - he had starred opposite some of Hollywood’s most beautiful leading ladies, a list that includes everyone from Ginger Rogers to Grace Kelly to Marilyn Monroe, and had charmed audiences to no end. In his final years he surprised his fans by undergoing a national tour, giving informal lectures about his career and answering audience questions. He died on the eve of one such appearance in Davenport, Iowa, leaving behind a rich, remarkable film legacy as proof that this is one star that will truly never be dimmed.
View Cary Grant Slide Show

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posted by Brigitte at 11:10 AM, | 0 comments

Audry Hepburn


1929
May 4, birth of Audrey Kathleen Hepburn-Ruston in Brussels, Belgium. Daughter of John Victor Hepburn-Ruston and Ella van Heemstra.

1935- 1938
Audrey attends boarding school in England.

1939- 1945
Audrey attends Arnhem Conservatory.
1945
Audrey takes dancing lessons with Sonia Gaskell in Amsterdam.

1948
Audrey takes dancing lessons in London with Marie Rambert, teacher of Nijinski.

Audrey appears in an instructional film called, Nederlands in 7 Lessen (Dutch in Seven Lessons).

High Button Shoes (musical theatre)
The Hippodrome, London
Directed By: Jack Hylton
Role: Chorus Girl


1949
Sauce Tartare (musical theatre)
Cambridge Theatre, London
Directed By: Cecil Landeau
Role: Chorus Girl


1950
Sauce Piquante (musical theatre)
Cambridge Theatre, London
Directed By: Cecil Landeau
Role: Featured Player


1951
One Wild Oat
Eros-Coronet, Great Britain
Directed By: Charles Saunders
Role: Hotel Receptionist (Unbilled Extra)


Young Wives' Tales
Associated British Pictures, Great Britain
Directed By: Henry Cass
Role: Eve Lester



Laughter in Paradise
Associated British Pictures, Great Britain
Directed By: Mario Zampi
Role: Cigarette Girl


The Lavender Hill Mob
Ealing Studios, Great Britain
Directed By: Charles Crichton
Starring: Alec Guiness
Role: Chiquita


Monte Carlo Baby (English version)
Directed By: Jean Boyer
Role: Linda Farrel


Gigi
Fulton Theatre, New York
(National Tour, 1951-1953)
Directed By: Raymond Rouleau
Starring: Cathleen Nesbitt, Josephine Brown
Role: Gigi


1952
Nous Irons A Monte-Carlo
GFD/Favorite Pictures
Directed By: Jean Boyer
Role: Melissa Walter


The Secret People
Ealing Studios, Great Britain
Directed By: Thorold Dickinson
Role: Nora


1953
Roman Holiday
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: William Wyler
Starring: Gregory Peck, Eddie Albert
Role: Princess Ann (Anya Smith) Academy Award® - Best Actress


A lifelong friendship begins with Hubert de Givenchy and continues throughout Audrey's life.

1954
Sabrina
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: Billy Wilder
Starring: Humphrey Bogart, William Holden
Role: Sabrina
Academy Award® Nomination, Best Actress


Ondine
46th Street Theatre, New York
Directed By: Alfred Lunt
Starring: Mel Ferrer
Role: Ondine
Tony Award - Best Dramatic Actress


Audrey receives Golden Globe for "Best Motion Picture Actress - Drama," Roman Holiday

Audrey receives the Oscar® for "Best Actress In A Leading Role," Roman Holiday

1955
Receives Golden Globe - World Film Favorite - Female

1956
War and Peace
Ponti-DeLaurentiis Productions
Directed By: King Vidor
Starring: Henry Fonda, Mel Ferrer
Role: Natasha Rostov


1957
Funny Face
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: Stanley Donen
Starring: Fred Astaire
Role: Jo Stockton


Love In The Afternoon
Allied Artists
Directed By: Billy Wilder
Starring: Gary Cooper, Maurice Chevalier
Role: Ariane Chavasse


Mayerling
Producers' Showcase Special - NBC Television
Directed By: Anatole Litvak
Starring: Mel Ferrer, Judith Evelyn
Role: Marie Vetsera


1959
The Nun's Story
Warner Brothers
Directed By: Fred Zinnemann
Starring: Peter Finch, Dame Judith Evans, Dame Peggy Ashcroft
Role: Sister Luke
Academy Award® Nomination - Best Actress


Green Mansions
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Directed By: Mel Ferrer
Starring: Anthony Perkins, Lee J. Cobb
Role: Rima


1960
The Unforgiven
United Artists
Directed By: John Huston
Starring: Burt Lancaster, Audie Murphy
Role: Rachel Zachary


1961
Breakfast at Tiffany's
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: Blake Edwards
Starring: George Peppard, Patricia Neal, Buddy Ebsen
Role: Holly Golightly
Academy Award® Nomination, Best Actress


The Children's Hour
United Artists
Directed By: William Wyler
Starring: Shirley McLean, James Garner
Role: Karen Wright


1963
Charade
Universal Studios
Directed By: Stanley Donen
Starring: Cary Grant, Walter Matthau, James Coburn
Role: Regina Lambert


1964
Paris When It Sizzles
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: Richard Quine
Starring: William Holden
Role: Gabrielle Simpson


My Fair Lady
Warner Brothers
Directed By: George Cukor
Starring: Rex Harrison, Stanley Holloway
Role: Eliza Doolittle


1966
How To Steal A Million
20th Century Fox
Directed By: William Wyler
Starring: Peter O'Toole, Eli Wallach
Role: Nicole Bonnet


1967
Wait Until Dark
Warner Brothers
Directed By: Terence Young
Starring: Alan Arkin, Efram Zimbalist, Jr., Richard Crenna
Role: Suzy Hendrix
Academy Award® Nomination


Two For the Road
20th Century Fox
Directed By: Stanley Donen
Starring: Albert Finney
Role: Joanna Wallace


Receives Special Tony Award

1976
Robin and Marian
Columbia Pictures
Directed By: Richard Lester
Starring: Sean Connery, Robert Shaw
Role: Lady Marian


1979
Bloodline
Paramount Pictures
Directed By: Terence Young
Starring: Ben Gazzara, James Mason
Role: Elizabeth Roffe


1981
They All Laughed
20th Century Fox
Directed By: Peter Bogdanovich
Starring: Ben Gazzara, John Ritter
Role: Angela Niotes


1987
Love Among Thieves (T.V.)
ABC-TV Movie
Directed By: Roger Young
Starring: Robert Wagner, Samantha Eggar, Jerry Orbach
Role: Baroness Caroline DuLac


1988
Audrey becomes UNICEF's Goodwill Ambassador.

1989
Always
Universal-United Artists
Directed By: Steven Spielberg
Starring: Richard Dreyfuss, Holly Hunter
Role: Hap

1990
Receives Golden Globe - Cecil B. DeMille Award

"From the Diary of Anne Frank"
Concerts for Life: An American Tour for the World's Children, A UNICEF Benefit
Conductor & Composer: Michael Tilson Thomas
Narrated by Audrey Hepburn


1993
Audrey receives Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award. Accepted on Audrey's behalf by Julia Roberts.

Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn
PBS mini-series - Eight 30 minute episodes
Directed By: Bruce Franchini
Hosted By: Michael York

Audrey receives an Emmy for "Outstanding Individual Achievement" - Informational Programming


Audrey dies on January 20 at her home in Tolochenaz, Switzerland.

Audrey receives her second Oscar® (posthumously)
Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award


Additionally, Audrey Hepburn received over fifty other awards and international distinctions for her work in film and later for her humanitarian efforts on behalf of children everywhere.

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posted by Brigitte at 11:04 AM, | 0 comments